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june 2011

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mag2012

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Research & Development

 

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Vacuumschmelze Supports Satellite Project

Advanced materials produced by VAC are out in space. A group of students at the university Scuola universitaria professionale della Svizzera italiana (SUPSI) asked the Hanau-based company for assistance in the construction of a small cubiform satellite called TIsat-1. The satellite has a mass of one kilogram and an edge length of 10 centimeters. The Swiss students are taking part in an international university program called CubeSat. VAC supplied rods of PERMENORM 5000 H2 in various diameters, used for magnetic oscillation control, and permanent magnets made of VACODYM, which enable the earth's magnetic field to be used as orientation for the satellite. This assistance gained VAC the status of official sponsor of the project.

 

TIsat-1 saw lift-off on 12 July last year at Sriharikota Space Center in India, when the satellite was launched into space from the PSLV-C15 rocket. It has transmitted signals back to the earth ever since.

 

VACODYM magnets are produced from neodymium-iron-boron alloys and have the highest energy densities currently available. The magnetic properties of this group of materials are due to their strongly magnetic Nd2Fe14B matrix phase with high saturation magnetization and high magnetic anisotropy. The magnets also have good mechanical properties due to their ductile neodymium-rich binder phase along the grain boundaries.

 

PERMENORM 5000 H2 is a 48 percent NiFe alloy with relatively high saturation magnetization (1.55 T) and moderate initial and maximum permeability. PERMENORM 5000 H2 is supplied with a large-grain isotropic structure and is suitable for a wide range of applications including summation current transformers and relay components for FI switches, transducers, transformers, power chokes, filters, rotor and stator cores, coil cores for stepper motors in quartz clocks, flux concentrator plates and pole pieces in magnetic valves.

pm report

 

 

 

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  Sponsored Announcement
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Permanent Magnets 2010-2020: A Comprehensive Overview of the Global Permanent Magnet Industry
The report will be a bound book designed to be a resource for every sector of the Global Permanent Magnet Industry including producers, users, fabricators & distributors and industry suppliers.  It is a must have for anyone seeking to understand today's dynamics and planning for success in the ever-expanding Global Permanent Magnet Industry of tomorrow.

 

The authors (Walter Benecki, Walter T. Benecki LLC, Terry K. Clagett, WebMagnetics Inc. and Dr. Stanley Trout, Spontaneous Materials) have a combined involvement in the Global Permanent Magnet Industry totaling nearly 100 years.  Each author compliments the others, bringing a unique skill set and extensive experience in their individual area of expertise. This yields a first of its kind, comprehensive reference and resource.

Global Permanent Magnet Industry 2010-2020 will include more than 250 pages of useful data and information that will be essential for anyone involved in the Global Permanent Magnet Industry.  It will be a valuable resource for:

  • Strategic planning
  • Researching acquisitions, investments or divestments
  • Improving your overall "Magnet IQ"
  • Establishing or assuring a reliable magnet supply chain
  • Supplying goods and services to the industry

For a detailed outline click here. To order click here.

 

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  New Products
 

mederMEDER electronic Inc. - New Environmentally Sound Aluminum Sensor & Actuator Pair MK27/M27

The all new aluminum MK27 is a magnetically activated Reed Sensor supplied as a set with its mating M27 actuator magnet.  The sensor and the magnet are supplied in a robust aluminum housing, which is designed for screw fastening.  Additionally, the cable, unlike other standard sensors is insulated with a metal jacket, providing an additional security feature. 

 

The sensor is typically mounted to the fixed surface, while the actuating magnet is mounted on the moving surface.  Introduction or removal of the magnetic field determines the closing and opening of the Reed Switch.  The robust aluminum housing protects the magnet and sensor from extreme environmental conditions as well as against vandalism or sabotage.

 

The MK27 Reed Sensor & M27 Actuator Magnet are particularly suitable for use in alarm systems, position and end position sensing, door and window control, commercial vehicles, engineering, mining, forestry, construction and agricultural machinery.  These reed sensors are RoHS compliant.  Call 1-800-870-5385 for samples today!

 

About MEDER electronic Inc.: MEDER electronic is a private company offering a complete line of Magnetic Reed Switches, Reed Sensors and Magnets, Reed Relays and Opto-couplers worldwide.  MEDER leads the way in designing and manufacturing customer specific switching and sensing solutions for products driven by all major market segments including, but not limited to,  Test & Measurement, Medical, Security, Household, Automotive, Industrial, Marine, Navigation, Farm/Lawn Equipment and Telecommunications.


crouzetCrouzet's New 150 Watt Brushless DC Motor Features High Speed and Torque Capabilities
Crouzet, a company of Custom Sensors & Technologies (CST), Inc., has introduced the second generation 150 Watt Brushless DC Motor.  The three-stage planetary gearbox is durable enough to withstand high loads without operation interruption and its 150 watt power offers expanded capabilities for applications requiring high speed and high torque.

 

The Model 80199701 gear motor delivers thousands of hours of life without service, provides variable speeds and torques, and maintains a smooth, quiet operation.  Part of the 801997 family, the robust motor expands Crouzet's output torque from 25 Nm up to 120 Nm. The motor handles high side loads with 1000 N radial and 200 N axial, and lends itself to controllability and long life.  

 

The standard motor package includes a protection index rating of IP20 that can be easily upgraded to IP54.  Measuring 81 mm in diameter by 229 mm in length, the compact motor incorporates a shaft extension on the rear of the motor, allowing for encoder or brake. It can operate with voltages from 6 to 75 VDC, is available with one, two or three stage gearboxes, and uses hall sensors and industry-standard eight-wire connection scheme.

 

 "The use of this brushless dc motors is a logical choice where long life is a concern," says Jim McNamara, Crouzet's Applications engineer. "That combined with the long life gear motor, makes it an excellent solution for many applications. Other benefits include reduced noise, increased efficiency and the elimination of brush dust."

 

The Model 80199701 Gear motor is suitable for a wide variety of applications in the medical, commercial and industrial markets.  Pricing is from $200 with delivery in 10 to 12 weeks.


Avago Technologies Introduces Multi-Channel, High-Speed Digital Isolator Family with Industry-Leading High-Voltage Insulation
Avago Technologies, a supplier of analog interface components for communications, industrial and consumer applications, has released a family of digital isolators that deliver robust insulation performance. The new ACML-74x0 family is based on patented magnetic coupler technology that enables low power consumption at high data rates of 100 MBaud. The CMOS digital isolators feature thick, multi-layer insulation that is robust to very high voltage transient and working voltage, providing the reinforced insulation required for the harsh operation environments facing test and measurement, medical imaging and industrial applications.
 
The ACML-74x0 family’s robust insulation is UL recognized at 5.6 kVRMS for 1 minute enabling existing equipment to rate to higher voltages or provide greater safety margins in high voltage environments. During data transmission, the devices send low current pulses across the isolation barrier, maintaining low electromagnetic interference (EMI) emissions even at high data rates. This low EMI performance also provides end-applications with stronger ability to pass regulatory testing. The isolators integrate a quad-channel structure, and offer uni- or bi-directional configurations, to provide PCB savings.

 

The ACML-7400 device offers an all-in-one channel configuration, the ACML-7410 offers a bi-directional 3/1 channel configuration, and the ACML-7420 offers a bi-directional 2/2 channel configuration. The ACML-74x0 isolators are all available in 16-pin SOIC wide-body packages, and are priced starting at $6.48 each in 1,000 piece quantities. Samples and production quantities are available now through the Avago direct sales channel and via worldwide distribution partners.


mpiEco-Friendly Eco-Mag Cuts Filtration Costs, Reduces Environmental Impact
Magnetic Products, Inc. (MPI), a provider of both magnetic and non-magnetic material handling solutions, has introduced the Eco-Mag. 

 

The Eco-Mag is a high-intensity magnetic filter that improves filtration efficiency over conventional systems. It uses high-power neodymium Rare Earth magnets to remove ferrous and para-magnetic contamination from fluids and is particularly effective with machine tool oils, coolants and hydraulic fluid machinery systems.

 

The environmentally friendly Eco-Mag does not use filter consumables. Furthermore, removed contamination can be recycled, eliminating disposal costs. The high filtration efficiency provided by the Eco-Mag means lubricants and coolants last longer.  

 

Any industry that uses fluids can benefit from installation of the Eco-Mag filter system.


richardsonRichardson RFPD Selected as Sole Distributor for ATC Ultra-Broadband Inductors
Richardson RFPD, Inc. has been selected by American Technical Ceramics (ATC) as the global exclusive distributor for the new 506WLC series of Ultra-Broadband Inductors.


This select group of inductors has been engineered with a powdered iron ferrite core and gold plated terminations to provide reliable and repeatable ultra-broadband performance beyond 40 GHz. These inductors are well suited for many applications, including use in trans-impedance amplifiers, ultra-broadband DC coupling networks, and broadband test equipment.

 

Characteristic of the 506WLC inductors is their distinctive pyramid shape, which allows the copper wire to be tightly wrapped around its core and, thus, provide maximum inductance within the overall dimensions of the product. Their shape also makes these parts easy to handle during hand soldering operations. Additionally, these passive components have been carefully manufactured to provide ultra low insertion loss, flat frequency response and an excellent match over multiple octaves of frequency spectrum.


cobhamElectromagnetic Simulator Accelerates the Design Optimization of Custom Transformers
Electromagnetic simulation software is a key tool in the design optimization of power transformers for Kolektor Etra, the Slovenia based electrical equipment manufacturer. The Opera-3D software package is being used for a diverse range of design related tasks, from the detailed characterization of design aspects such as eddy current losses by quantifying stray magnetic flux, to comparing the efficiencies of different construction and geometry ideas for transformers. In a recent analysis of magnetic shield placement in a three-phase power transformer, the company was able to reduce total eddy current losses by as much as 30 percent, leading to a substantial reduction in transformer price and weight, and reduced long-term operating costs for the transformer operator.

Kolektor Etra manufactures a wide range of power and generator transformers with ratings up to 500 MVA and voltages up to 420 kV, as well as distribution transformers rated up to 3150 kVA. The company has been in existence for 78 years, and in addition to its long-term domestic markets, it now sells extensively in mainland Europe and Scandinavia.

Before investing in Opera-3D, Kolektor Etra used some free finite element software to perform tasks such as flux density and other electro-magnetic calculations. However, the lack of any 3D modeling capabilities meant that the company found it difficult to optimize their design in cases of unsymmetrical geometry, such as winding exits, core clamping structures, etc. It therefore took the decision to move to a professional finite element package that offered 3D modeling.

After evaluating electromagnetic design software from several vendors, Kolektor Etra chose Opera-3D from the Vector Fields Software product line of Cobham Technical Services. Aside from its powerful 3D electromagnetic modeling capabilities, the principal reasons for the choice were that the software provides a simple means of calculating eddy current losses and has an intuitive user interface. Kolektor Etra was also impressed by Cobham's technical support.

Like most power transformer manufacturers, Kolektor Etra is under constant pressure to improve product efficiency by optimizing insulation design and reducing electrical losses, which involves a host of design trade-offs such as insulating distances, insulation thickness, choice of electromagnetic shields, and the placement and geometry of internal and external structural elements. These issues are compounded by the desire to create ever more compact designs, in order to save on materials.

According to Andrej Jurman, Head of Kolektor Etra's electrical design department, "We use 3D Opera models to optimize the insulation design of transformer winding exit structures, and also make use of 2D models for designing the insulation between windings. But perhaps the most significant benefit is that we can now calculate and estimate the value of eddy current losses caused by stray magnetic flux. Although it is almost impossible to obtain the exact results (mostly because of the unknown magnetizing curves of ferromagnetic materials and consequently an unknown value of surface impedance), our engineers now have a very powerful means of evaluating and comparing the performance of different design concepts."

Kolektor Etra recently conducted some research into eddy current losses due to stray magnetic fields that occur in the conductive structural parts of a three-phase oil-filled power transformer, particularly in the tank walls. After constructing a three dimensional geometric model, Kolektor Etra used Opera and a time harmonic 3D model at power supply frequency to investigate the effect of different configurations of magnetic screening shield and the shape of core clamping structures on performance. Analysis showed that the stray flux losses which are part of transformer short circuit losses were significantly reduced by approximately 30 percent.

As Andrej Jurman points out, "Gaining a clear picture of the effect of design changes can provide significant cost-savings, which is why we regard the Opera electromagnetic field simulator as such a useful tool. Although the losses caused by stray fields are very hard to separate out from measured short circuit losses in a transformer accurately, modeling enables us to see the shape of stray flux and the places with the highest local loss generation visually. In this way we can evaluate and improve the efficiency of our designs and perform certain measurements. Because a large proportion of our transformer products are one-off designs, we do not model every transformer in detail - but our simulation results heavily influence our general design strategy, helping to maximize the efficiency of every product we make and providing us with a tool for continuous optimization."


Comsol Introduces the Microfluidics Module
Comsol, Inc. has released the Microfluidics Module. Based on COMSOL Multiphysics, the Microfluidics Module brings easy-to-use tools for the study of microfluidic devices and rarefied gas flows. The module is designed for researchers, engineers and experimentalists in the fields of microfluidics and vacuum science. Target application areas include lab-on-chip devices, digital microfluidics, biosensors, electrokinetic and magnetokinetic devices, inkjet technology and vacuum system design. The module is accompanied by a suite of tutorial and industrially relevant models that serve as both instructional examples and as a foundation for future work.

 

“The simulation of microfluidic devices frequently requires multiple physical effects to be incorporated,” said Dr. James Ransley, developer of the Microfluidics Module with COMSOL, Inc. “The Microfluidics Module offers a range of tools to deal with single- and multi-phase flows, transport and chemical reactions, flow in porous media and rarefied flows. Thanks to the single user-interface in COMSOL for modeling all physics, these phenomena can be seamlessly coupled with thermal and electromagnetic effects.”

 

The Microfluidics Module includes interfaces for single-phase flow.


With these interfaces users can simulate such applications as compressible gas flows at low pressures, non-Newtonian flows (for example blood flow), and laminar and creeping flows that typically occur in lab-on-a-chip systems.

 

A particular strength in this module is its modeling interfaces for executing two-phase flow simulations using the level set, phase field, and moving mesh methods. A variety of important fluid-interface effects are included such as surface tension forces, capillary forces and Marangoni effects.

 

These flow simulation tools and the multiphysics capabilities of Comsol make it easy to set up coupled electrokinetic and magnetohydrodynamic models for the simulation of electrophoresis, magnetophoresis, dielectrophoresis, electroosmosis and electrowetting effects that are used alone or in combinations in both existing and emerging passive electronic display technologies for their basic function.

 

“We strongly believe that the Microfluidics Module will offer a very attractive set of tools for our electronic display customers,” said Dr. Ransley. Chemical diffusion for multiple dilute species is also included in the module, enabling the simulation of processes occurring in lab-on-chip devices and biosensors.

 

The Microfluidics Module comes with a new free molecular flow interface that uses the fast angular coefficient method and allows for simulations where the molecular mean free path is much longer than the geometric dimensions. Combined with COMSOL's LiveLink interfaces for industry-standard CAD packages, this tool enables users to run quick parametric studies of chamber geometries and pump configurations.

 

"The Microfludics Module combines proven and robust multiphysics solvers with the easy-to-use user interface of COMSOL together with a range of solutions targeted at microfluidics applications," said Dr. Ransley. "The net result is a product with unprecedented ease of use which can handle arbitrarily complicated industrial and academic problems."


apaustriamicrosystems Introduces AS5410 Absolute Linear Position Sensor IC as First Product of 3D Hall Platform
austriamicrosystems, a global designer and manufacturer of high performance analog ICs, has introduced the AS5410 linear position sensor, the first product of a fully-featured 3D Hall platform. The 3D Hall sensor solution senses absolute position in automotive and industrial applications and provides highest resolution position information.

 

The AS5410 allows absolute position sensing of a simple two-pole magnet immediately after starting up the device without the need for a prior reference run within the application. Position sensing is possible over large mechanical travel distances even with very small magnets: a travel distance of 40 mm does not pose a problem for a small, 4 mm by 4 mm by 3 mm sized NeFeB magnet, for example. Moreover, the 3D Hall solution’s output remains stable even when the device is subject to external stray magnetic fields. This feature is the result of a special differential measurement technique including several 3D Hall sensor elements. Programming the internal EEPROM of the AS5410 allows converting a wide range of geometries including curved movements, non-linear scales, and tilted chip/magnet geometries into a linear output signal. In order to achieve a perfectly linearized output (up to 0.5 percent accuracy), the AS5410 linear position sensor provides an internal linearization table with 33 base points. With four preset basic operating modes which are selectable via SPI, the austriamicrosystems AS5410 3D Hall encoder offers quick and easy configuration. All signal conditioning is on chip, including compensation for temperature effects.

 

“The AS5410’s unique differential architecture makes it perfect for use in position sensing applications that include not only dust, dirt and moisture but also unwanted magnetic fields,” said Bernd Gessner, senior VP and general manager business unit Automotive at austriamicrosystems. “The unique AS54xx family of 3D Hall magnetic encoder ICs is a fundamental addition to our current magnetic sensor product portfolio with a focus on both the automotive and industrial markets.”

 

A portfolio of 3D Hall encoder products is being developed to operate up to 150°C and from a supply up to 18 V.

The AS5410 3D Hall sensor is sampling now. Production quantities will be available in Q3. Pricing starts at $ 3.75 in 1,000 piece quantities.

  Industry News
 

USMMA Lauds Legislation to Reduce Economic and Security Risks
The United States Magnetic Materials Association (USMMA), a trade association dedicated to the reestablishment of the entire supply-chain of materials used in magnet systems, welcomes the introduction of the Critical Minerals Policy Act of 2011 (S. 1113) by Senator Lisa Murkowski (R-AK). This timely legislation, which received the bipartisan support of 16 co-sponsors, represents a comprehensive solution to market uncertainties that plague important elements of the national security and green technology industrial bases. USMMA applauds Senator Murkowski for her leadership on this issue and urges the Senate to move quickly on considering this bill.

 

The Critical Minerals Policy Act acknowledges the untenable position in which the US finds itself: dependent on unreliable foreign sources for those materials that are critical to much-needed military applications and certain energy-saving components. The bill successfully addresses the full range of issues – resource identification, permitting, manufacturing, workforce issues and research and development – that hinder the participation of US industrial actors in the critical minerals and rare earths market. It does so through pragmatic steps such as: requiring a complete commercial market analysis of supply and demand; creating a process to designate critical minerals for special treatment by the US Government; establishing an interagency working group to lower barriers to entry in the critical minerals market; and promoting international cooperation between the United States and our allies in this important area.

 

USMMA President Ed Richardson said, “Senator Murkowski’s bill is a tremendously useful complement to H.R. 1388, the Rare Earths Supply-Chain Technology and Resources Transformation Act of 2011 as introduced by Representative Mike Coffman of Colorado. Both bills emphasize the importance of taking practical steps in the near-term to address existing vulnerabilities in the rare earth supply-chain and thus mitigate those risks associated with our national security. We endorse the Critical Minerals Policy Act of 2011 and look forward to working with senators and their staffs on this truly importance piece of legislation.”

 

More information on the USMMA can be found here.


Research and Markets: Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Systems Market Will Reach $39 Million In 2014
Research and Markets has added "Global Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Systems (SMES) Market 2010-2014" report to their offering. Research conducted by TechNavio reveals that the Global Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Systems (SMES) market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6 percent. The report, which focuses on Americas, EMEA and APAC, indicates that the market is currently driven by the ability of SMES to effectively reduce energy loss.

 

A highly efficient wire architecture and device design can reduce a significant amount of energy loss. In addition, the main parts in SMES are motionless making them highly reliable. Further, the loss of energy during power conversion is also minimal, report TechNavio analysts.

 

In spite of the demand for these systems, the high cost of installation hinders the growth of this market. However, the low negative impact these storage systems have on the environment is expected to drive growth in the market.

The Global Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Systems market is marked by the strong position held by Asian companies in the market. This makes the study an important one for companies to fully understand the potential in the market and formulate their own strategy.

 

The report, Global Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Systems (SMES) Market 2010-2014, is based on extensive research and inputs from industry experts, vendors and end users.


It examines the factors impacting the evolution of this market, including the key trends, drivers and challenges. Further, it contains an in-depth understanding of the key vendors including a SWOT analysis for each vendor.

TechNavio analysts forecast that the Global Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Systems (SMES) market will reach $39 million in 2014. One of the key factors contributing to this growth is the ability of this technology to limit loss energy. However, the high cost of installation could be a challenge to the growth of this market.

 

The SMES market has also been witnessing Asian companies occupying a strong position in the market. Key vendors dominating this market space include AMSC, Bruker Corporation, Southwire Company, Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd, and SuperPower Inc.

 

TechNavio's report, Global Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Systems (SMES) Market 2010-2014, has been prepared based on in-depth qualitative and quantitative analysis of the market with inputs from industry experts. The report focuses on Americas, EMEA, and APAC and covers the current market, business prospects, and profiles of key vendors.

 

For more information visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/2569c8/global_superconduc


Great Western Minerals Group CEO Testifies Before US Congress Regarding Pending Critical Minerals and Rare Earth Legislation
Jim Engdahl, president and CEO of Great Western Minerals Group Ltd. (GWMG), provided expert testimony to the US House of Representatives Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources on two key pieces of legislation: the National Strategic and Critical Minerals Policy Act of 2011 (H.R. 2011) and the Resource Assessment of Rare Earths Act of 2011 (H.R. 1314).

 

He urged Members of Congress to work together on a bipartisan solution to the rare earths and critical materials crisis in the US and incorporate provisions from both bills under consideration to "demonstrate important leadership in the global community regarding the ever more important issues surrounding the United States’ precious natural resources."

 

"These bills offer important elements of a much-needed comprehensive solution to challenges in developing a complete, reliable and competitive rare earth supply-chain in the US," Engdahl said. Arguing that a solid understanding of the availability of critical minerals is a key starting point for their successful development, he cited specific ideas within the pending legislation as necessary: a supply-chain analysis to inform the market of potential shortages; creation of a small inventory of those rare earths in short supply; and development of downstream capabilities to produce metal.

 

Engdahl also advocated for industry and government officials to reform the current framework for issuing permits to develop rare earth mines. "GWMG does not support shortcuts that skirt important environmental protections," he said. "Rather, we are encouraging a streamlining of the permitting process by the identification of unnecessary bureaucracy and inefficiency in the process." Currently, that process can take up to a decade from application submission to permit approval.

 

The hearing can be viewed at
http://naturalresources.house.gov/Calendar/EventSingle.aspx?EventID=243433

 

 

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Event Listings

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buttonMagnetics 2012: Call for Presentations

This two-day conference, being held March 13-14, 2012, is a leading global event within the magnetics market, bringing together worldwide magnetics experts. This is a once-a-year opportunity for professionals involved in magnetics technologies to learn the latest advancements in magnetic applications, technology and materials.

 

WHY SHOULD YOU GIVE A PRESENTATION AT MAGNETICS 2012?

  • SHARE your latest advancements in magnetic applications, technology and materials with industry-leading companies!
  • SHOWCASE your work to decision-making professionals!
  • BE THE FIRST to get your magnetics advances into the appropriate hands – and minds!

Submit your abstract for consideration in the program by Friday, July 8, 2011.   

Magnetics 2012 will focus on the latest advancements in magnetic applications, technology and materials. Serving OEM developers of products that utilize magnets and magnet systems, design engineers, OEM developers involved in EMC technology and magnetic effects, magnetics manufacturers and integrators, and material suppliers in the magnetics industry.

Back by Popular Demand!
The 2012 Magnetics Conference will again be co-located with the Motor, Drive & Automation Systems Conference. We feel this addition has been a natural fit, one that provided added benefit to attendees, exhibitors and sponsors of both these world class technical events. Attendees to either event will again have access to the combined exhibit halls and networking breaks, receptions and luncheons. And for a nominal additional fee, attendees can have access to both conference programs.


Interesting in Sponsoring or Exhibiting?
Contact Sue Hannebrink at sueh@infowebcom.com

 

Interesting in hosting a pre-conference workshop or speaking at the conference?
Contact Heather Krier at heatherk@infowebcom.com

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